Why the U.S. Can’t Wait: The Urgent Need for F-35 Aggressors in Modern Air Combat

By: Donald

On: Thursday, February 26, 2026 10:51 AM

Why the U.S. Can’t Wait: The Urgent Need for F-35 Aggressors in Modern Air Combat

The year is a special year in the history of US Air Force, as Aggressor The squadrons have celebrated 50 years of its existence. In a move to celebrate this event, the 65 th Aggressor Squadron (65 th AGRS) is being reinstated at the Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada. This is not only a ceremonial move, but a significant change in training and strategic preparedness. The repercussion of all this will now see the squadron flying the state of the art and stealth-driven F-35A Lightning II fighter aircraft, which will put the Air Force version of the Aggressor force on a new plane.

The Beginnings of the Aggressor Program: Lessons Learned from Vietnam

The beginning of the Aggressor program is in the analysis of the War in Vietnam. The Red Baron study conducted by the US Air Force tried to know why the victory ratio that was 10:1 during the Korean War had reduced to 2.5:1 during the Vietnam conflict. It was found that pilots lacked good experience in tactics to fight and practice with different aircrafts.

To compensate this weakness, the 64th Fighter Weapons Squadron was established in 1972, and thereafter massive Red Flag drills started. These drills give the pilots a life like battlefield, though this time around in a safe surrounding.

The Return and Renewal of the 65th Squadron

The 65th Aggressor Squadron was based on F-15C/D aircraft that were disbanded in 2014 because of budget cuts. Now it is activated again- and this time it has the F-35.

Lieutenant Colonel Brandon Nauta, the squadron commander, who nicknames himself Napalm, says that F-35 is a versatile platform that can masquerade itself as other enemy aircraft using mission planning software. The settings of the aircraft can be modified with the assistance of the intelligence agencies to perfectly replicate a particular threat.

Why the U.S. Can’t Wait: The Urgent Need for F-35 Aggressors in Modern Air Combat

Software and Data: The Real Power

The F-35 has been found to have the greatest capability in its mission data and reprogramming system. It can be quickly revised in case of necessity and training can respond to evolving threats. The 65 th Squadron is going to have only 11 aircraft, but recent drills have shown that two F-35 could be a big difference in the “Red Air.”

This squadron will concentrate particularly on imitating the strategies of the newcomers such as China yet its operations do not follow any particular nation. It aims at duplicating the strategies of any sophisticated fighting aircraft, whereby the US and the allies air forces are ready to handle whatever may happen.

Future Direction and Changing Strategy

The main idea of the Aggressor mission according to Lieutenant Colonel Nauta is the same–Learn, Teach, Repeat. The only variations are that aircrafts such as the F-5 and the F-16 are in the past, but fifth-generation such as the F-35 is currently in operation.

The US Air Force will be forced to have a certain degree of realistic readiness as other countries continue to develop their army forces. F-35 is the logical extension of this development.

The 65th Aggressor Squadron coming back to honor the past lessons is not only a solid foundation on which the future challenges will be based on. This action proves that the contemporary warfare is not only a game of weapons, but also strategy, technology, and preparation.

FAQs

1. What is the 65th Aggressor Squadron?

The 65th Aggressor Squadron is a U.S. Air Force unit that trains combat pilots by simulating enemy aircraft and tactics during exercises.

2. Where is the 65th Aggressor Squadron based?

It is based at Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada.

3. Which aircraft does the reactivated squadron operate?

The squadron now flies the F-35A Lightning II stealth fighter jet.

4. What is the main purpose of aggressor squadrons?

Their mission is to replicate enemy tactics and aircraft capabilities to provide realistic combat training for U.S. and allied pilots.

5. Why is the F-35 important for the aggressor role?

The F-35 can be reprogrammed using mission data software, allowing it to mimic advanced foreign fighter jets and evolving threats more effectively.

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